Sunday, May 16, 2010
Thanks
I thought that maybe a couple of people beyond my parents would read this.
But your responses, both public and private, kept my spirits up during difficult times. They made me aware that my words could open eyes to the reality of what is happening in Haiti, beyond CNN News or 60 Minutes.
I'm glad I could share my experience with you. And thank you for hearing me.
Home
Saturday, May 15, 2010
Goodbye
But to leave behind my patients and all I have and could do for them. There is an unending need for help here. I know that we have so much need in the US, but here it is so pervasive. They feel like victims to me. What did they do to be born in the poorest country in the western hemisphere? Or to suffer the worst natural disaster of our lifetimes?
I, or any of you, would be so fucking bitter, and ready to blame anyone I could find. But they are grateful. They smile and say "bonjour" every morning. They say "merci" after our conversations. They are even gracious when family members die. I've never treated patients like them.
God bless them. Because it sure feels like he's been ignoring them for a long time.
The cathedral
I got sick to my stomach when I walked in, thinking of the people who had come to pray to their God, only to die.
Tent cities
They are filthy, disgusting, modern day ghettos. Few of them have running water or toilets. There's a hallway about 3 feet wide between tents that are stacked side-to-side. Sometimes there will be a ditch in the hallway where people "relieve themseleves." There is drug-dealing and violence dominating these cities.
What lies beneath
The destruction
Flat bed truck
Bad Idea Jeans
PS, that's me with Adam Vella, Sinai Peds ER attending extraordinaire.
Tap-taps
In the foreground is a dude who walks around with a big-ass machete and a shopping cart full of coconuts. For a couple of bucks, he slices the top off the coconut, and, after you drink the delicious juice, he perfectly machetes the thing so that you can eat the insides. So god damn good.
Tap-taps
The newbies
I look around, and we are filthy, and stinky, and exhausted.
They look scared. I know I was. I think they should be. I had no idea what I was getting myself into. Neither do they.
Oy.
Haitian fun fact #198
--Things happen late (like my flight out of here tonight, which is delayed).
--Things happen slow (like patient care).
--Some things don't happen at all (like patient care).
The streets 2
Thes streets are SO noisy. Lots of loud car horns (they still have that old school, early '90s, multi-songed car alarm). People screaming and yelling, trying to sell crap.
But I didn't really feel unsafe the entire time. Even when we were harassed, it didn't seem threatening.
The streets
Tour through Haiti
As I mentioned before, its not a beautiful city. It smells like shit and putrescence (I learned that word yesterday). There is rubble everywhere, but to be honest, its not always evident what is from the earthquake and what is from utter poverty. Gutters are filled with green "water" that overflows into the streets.
But one of the things that really struck me was the extent of the poverty. There aren't shantytowns, like Wyclef tells us. The entire city is a big-ass shantytown.
Blood drive
No patient is allowed to receive more than 2 units of blood; for the very sick and the victims of trauma, this isn't close to enough. We've had numerous patients this week whose death would likely have been prevented if they couldve gotten a transfusion.
So it was a wonderful idea to have the Red Cross come to the camp for the volunteers to donate blood. But damn, that's a big f'ing needle they use.
Hydrocephalus
We very, very, very rarely have healthy kids with hydrocephalus in the states, because there is access to health care. For many of them, this is the first time they are seeing a doctor.
Water
My bunk
Packing up this morning, I found an enormous colony on ant-looking critters under my sleeping bag on my cot. I wonder how long I had roommates that I didn't know about.
Friday, May 14, 2010
The ill-prepared
In Haiti, we work with dying people. But often, because we have no resources, we have no idea why they are dying. And often, because us Westerners are seeing diseases we've only read about in books, we don't know when or how they will die.
Today, a 2 year old child, who was so malnourished that he looked like a 12 month old, and so emaciated that we couldn't draw blood for testing or place an IV for hydration, died. And we didn't know why. And we couldn't predict it. And after it all went down, we were only left with questions.
Who is responsible for this? Why don't we know what's going to hurt them? When is this going to get better? How can we, the supposed "experts," not know how to help them? What can any of us do to change this?
The flood
This is one picture of our tent. I like it for a couple of reason.
First, the simple fact that we live in a lake is amusing.
Second, that they are building a river that runs through the tent, so that the lake drains out, is funny.
But third, and most hilarious, on the left you can see the 147 year old orthopedic surgeon that I mentioned earlier. He sat there for an hour without any clue what was going on as the wokers built a canal around him. Imagine what he's like in the OR.
The hills
The view of this at night is particularly spectacular. Unfortunately it doesn't come through on my camera, but you'll have to take my word. Although there are thousands of people living up there, only a few have electricity. So, at night, when the skies are super dark (much like Times Square), there are a handful of floating lights. Beautiful.
The battle
Not sure who is winning, but I'm pretty sure I'm losing.
Jean, the translator
Jean and I have had a lot of time to hang out. We talked about his wife and their expecting child. He was concerned about his blood pressure, so I've done daily full physical exams on him and discussed his health.
Our conversation today...
Jean: "Do you believe in Jesus."
Me: "I believe there was a guy named Jesus."
Jean: "Its important that you believe in him and that he's coming for us and you repent."
Me: "I think me being down here doing this is pretty god repentance for bad doings."
Jean: "Well, if you don't repent and accept Jesus, you will burn forever in a fiery Hell and I will not give you a cup of water to drink." (Ironic since we ran out of cups for water for him.)
Me: "Well, if you don't give me a cup of water to drink, I won't check your blood pressure."
MASH
Anyway, I feel like this camp -- what we see, the personalities, the dark comedy, the hills that look like Calabasas, and even the military choppers landing and bringing in traumas -- is a lot like the show.
I'm excited to get back to New York, watch it, and figure out which character I am.
Hydration
Eric
But here, surgeons (and neonatologists) are the ones truly saving lives. And I have been more than happy to clean up after them.
Eric Halvorson is probably the most important and impressive volunteer at the hospital. He is a plastic surgeon from Chapel Hill (which is not the reason he's awesome, but it sure as hell doesn't hurt).
He operates between 12-15 hours everyday--and he's not doing breast augmentations or nose jobs. He, with help from the other couple of surgeons here, takes on any case that comes in, from traumas to bowel resections to fasciotomies to scheduled cases. In between surgeries, you can find him around doing consults on post-op patients and wound care problems. And he does it all with a smile on his face.
But it isn't his technical abilities as a surgeon that make him a great doctor: he was in on the 7pm interdisciplinary meeting that I wrote about, advocating for a patient that he barely knew and had never operated on. And then, afterward, went back to surgeries.
And when he was done a few hours later, he came back out, smiling, and had a couple of beers with everyone else.
The toilets
I expect the sincerest of thanks from every one of you.
Again
Or tent was broken into again tonight by some non-volunteers. Luckily, the person who was being robbed woke up in time to chase them away.
Where were the security guards? How did they get into our camp? And 2 nights in a row? WTF?
I have no idea. But, needless to say, there are a lot of "strong" emotions amongst us....not that we needed anything else on our minds.
Thursday, May 13, 2010
Sounds of Port-au-Prince
But it isn't what I'm seeing right now that strikes me, but its what I'm hearing. Loud, festive, reggae music accompanied by hand claps and cheers dominates the valley below me.
I don't know if they are celebrating or not, but, in spite of where they live and what they've lived through, the music that they are living to is still celebratory.
The Oloffson
Its a beautiful, historic, turn-of-the-century, almost Victorian structure; white, white, white on the outside; pink towers; with brown wood throughout.
It feels exactly how you might expect a Carribean, colonial mansion.
My favorite shower. Ever.
Why?
1. Because I can see the Haitian mountains all around me as I clean myself.
2. I can wave to my friends as I'm cleaning my twig and berries.
Its amazing. Its like streaking, but without the embarassment of having to expose my junk.
Oral rehydration powder
I was just filling up my water bottle and poured a packet of the powder in, and was noticed by another one of the volunteers.
"That stuff is nasty. Have you tried it?" she said.
"Yeah. Not too bad," I replied.
"Well, if you were a woman, you'd be a swallower."
The triple crown
Now I've got the Port-au-Prince poops.
And I was worried about not shitting for an entire week....
Death
But there are times when its even harder.
When its our patient.
When we're there when they code.
When we have to be the ones to tell the family.
My patient just coded and died. But what was even more difficult to swallow, was that she shouldve had a better shot. If she had had the proper access to the proper care, she wouldn't have been here, today, now dead. Why should she be the victim just because she was born in the wrong part of the world, or even the wrong part of the island? Why should she have to live without antibiotics because there aren't enough of them, when people a couple hundred miles away are spending thousands and thousands of dollars every year on cosmetic surgery?
What made it even harder for me, selfishly, was that when it was time to tell and comfort the family, I couldn't tell them in their language. And I didn't know how to comfort them and say "I'm sorry" in their culture.
Now what do I do?
She has no acess to any medications that could help her. What do I do with her?
The morgue
I showed you before a picture of my friend Jean, the 17 year old with TB, whose tent is 15 feet from where we sit and eat and socialize.
Well, the morgue is about 30 feet from where we sit and eat and socialize, and 15 feet from Jean.
Everyday, whenever our patients die, they bring the bodies to this tent, where they sit, in the 115 degree heat, in an un-air-conditioned tent.
And they sit there. Until the "hearse" come once a day. And Jean has to sleep 15 feet from it.
The victims
But a true tribute to the hearts of those who were robbed. They are smiling and right back to work. "Its just my camera and my cell phone and my food." Its all replaceable. That's inspiring.
P.S. If all those things are replaceable, and losing them is not upsetting, what are the things in our lives that are irreplaceable and about which we should be upset?
Whose help is needed
Its not just doctors who are making the difference down here. In fact, often times I feel like little more than a coordinator here. But the people who contribute so much are the physical therapists, pharmacists, occupational therapists, wound care nurses, and so many more.
Anybody even remotely involved in health care has a huge role down here.
In fact, without people who can create the infrastructure required to run a hospital (from construction workers to people who are willing to organize the supplies tent), this place would not exist and our help would be useless.
Coffee
The bad news? The spout has had hair on it the last 2 mornings.
Theft
it baffles me. These people are giving their time, money, and emotions to the cause of helping Haitians. And this is their reward. They didn't come here expecting to be thanked, but they didn't expect to be robbed. This is bullshit. This is disheartening.
Wednesday, May 12, 2010
Jean
The first couple of day were difficult. So many obstacles and adjustments to a chaotic system that we don't understand and a language and culture we don't speak.
Yesterday was just painful. Sad. It was like we finally had the chance to lift our heads out of the bullshit barely long enough to see the horrific things going on around us.
Today, today felt different. I've never been busier. I woke up earlier, didn't take the time to shower (sorry everyone) or get coffee, and worked later. But, for the first time, I worked with purpose.
I had a teleconference today with a team of very generous neurologists from Baltimore regarding the girl who I briefly mentioned yesterday. She's been here for over 6 weeks, suffering from an undiagnosed illness from which she will no doubt die, unless an intervention occurs. And we made progress.
I was walking the short walk from the volunteers tent to the hospital tent, and started to pass a young man who was walking with a limp. The physical therapist with him grabbed me and said, "look at him walk! Its the first time he's worn his prosthetic leg, and he's walking!" I looked up at the 25-or-so year-old-man, and he was beaming. I swear to god, I've never seen someone as proud.
My 89-year-old "topless dancer," on her way out of the hospital, had her daughter steer her way over to me to tell me she wasn't coming back because we did such a good job healing her wounds (which I had nothing to do with, it was all people like Judy).
And my buddy Jean, the 17-year-old with TB. Well, Jean is the proud owner of my Asics running shoes and my USC medical school T-shirt. And he's pumped to show it off because he feels so much better after we drained 500 mL of pus from his chest. Now, I'm not naïve to think that we've saved Jean's life, but I know for a fact that he's a lot more comfortable today than he was yesterday.
But, knowing how volatile and emotional things are here, tomorrow's prolly gonna really fucking suck, and I'll be cursing the asshole that wrote this.
Lesson for tonight
However, if you don't hear from me in the morning its prolly because I'm dead from anaphylactic shock.
Let's see what happens.
Beers, burgers, and Lee!!
In the pic is Lee Morris, and friend and colleague of mine at Sinai (isn't it amazing how clean and attractive and happy she is in spite of what we've seen?). She's a pediatric ID fellow, but here she's ding anything and everything, including consults on disgusting things that grow out of old, stinky men.
Haitian facts #41 and 42
#42. The women do not like wearing shirts. I haven't seen this much nip since my bachelor party.
Judy
One woman is named Judy Coster. She is a wound care nurse from Baltimore who is not just incredible at her job; she is passionate, intuitive, and a tremendous advocate for the Haitians. She's been here for over 6 weeks, taking an unpaid leave from her job, but is leaving Friday. She says she plans to come back this summer for 2 months, and I completely believe her.
She told me a story this morning about going into the city. When she first got here, the smell of rotting corpses overwhelmed the city. They were there, beneath the rubble, but unable to be reached for removal.
What's amazing is that over the many weeks since the earthquake, time and dry heat have decomposed the hundreds of undiscovered bodies to such a point that they don't even smell anymore.
Another picture you can't see....
But the best one is the 89 year old woman with 1 leg who refuses to wear a shirt, laying there with the saggiest boobs I've ever seen in my life. I mean, they are below her waist. For some reason, she likes Dr. Dave, and when I just walked past, she's lying on her elbow, holding her head up with her hand, naked boobs all over the place, and, with raised eyebrows, she points at me and winks.
The NG tube
Y'all can stop looking for the NG tube. I found one. Does it matter that it was used?
On call
Tuesday, May 11, 2010
ROUS
Anyway, I just went to go brush my teeth and wash my face--not because I think I can get myself clean or smell-free, but just because it makes me feel like I'm not a total piece of shit. Another one of the volunteers told me how she just saw a big rat. I laughed at her and walked away into the dark to wash myself.
There I am, minding my own cleanliness, and Splinter's big, fat, angry uncle ran across my feet. So I yelled. It was a very manly yell. I know that because I can't scream. Its against my testosterone.
I finished cleaning and came back in the tent, where I was immediately asked who the woman outside was that was screaming and woke up the volunteers.
Interdisciplinary meeting
We were all mentally and physically exhausted. And there are so many patients at our hospital, not to mention all over Haiti, who could benefit from the extremely limited opportunities to go to the US for further care.
But we still all met and talked for over an hour after work about what more could we do for her. From outside of the walls of this hospital, what could we get her that would make her life longer or better.
We didn't come to a solution. But its really so remarkable how willing and eager everyone is to do everything they can to help these people. Coming down here isn't enough. Working all day everyday (and sometimes through the night) without breaks isn't enough.
Awesome.
The pictures I can't take
You can't see the 7 year old girl who just came in because her entire left arm has dry gangrene (black, shriveled, and ready to snap off) from falling out of a tree 6 weeks ago.
You can't see the lime-sized, ulcerated, bleeding skin cancer coming out of a mans groin that he "happened to mention" before leaving clinic.
You can't see the line of 8-10 children who have lost a leg (or two) and sit at the entrance to the tent and open the door when the volunteers walk in or out.
You can't see the 13 month old boy whose parents brought him in for a "rash" that had been going on for over a week, only to see that he has necrotizing fasciitis (flesh-eating bacterial skin infection) of his entire thigh, and may end up losing his leg and maybe his life.
I can't show you these. But you know what, I'm sure there have been plenty of other people who've been to Haiti or other places like this, and took pictures like these, and posted them on their blogs, without any respect for their patients.
Conversation with Haitian
His mom died when he was 8, his dad died when he was 13, and he's been an orphan since. He's managed to be lucky and adaptive enough to make his way through school.
When the earthquake struck this year, he lost his home, and now lives with a friend 60 km away from the hospital, which he takes 2 cabs to everyday. He plans to take his entrance exams to become a doctor later this year.
He was very inspiring and charismatic and we talked for a while about his family, growing up an orphan, the earthquake, and more.
Then he asked me if I'd buy him a computer. And he asked to give me his phone number, and told me that one only needs to know another persons phone number to wire money from say, New York, to say, Haiti.
Hmmmmm.
The "beard"
But when I get back, and this thing becomes a moustache....look out Ralph Macchio!!
Updates to follow.
I was pulled to work on our Emergency Room today because of the overflow of patients and lack of doctors. My first patient is a 60y mother, lives alone, who was complaining of increased abdominal girth that has occurred over the last 8 days - 9 months, depending on which interpreter I used.
Examining her, I found huge lymph nodes all over her body, a dress that appeared 4 sizes too big, thrush (a white funus infection on the tongue), a large spleen and liver, and shingles on her back.
We actually have the blood test available, but it wasn't necessary to diagnose her with HIV, actually AIDS, very advanced.
I have a psychologist with whom I work, but we don't know the culture: their shame, their secrets, their trust. She (the psychologist) and I explained (through a very poor interpreter) to the patient that she has a virus, what it means to her now and in the long run, and how taking medications could make her live a lot longer (if she's willing and able to take them).
She chose to keep this a secret from her sister and son who were there with her. We referred her to the only HIV clinic in Port-au-Prince. I would be surprised if she goes. I would be very surprised if she sees the fall, let alone 2011.
Like a rock...
I promise I will never complain again.
Werthers original
Can I eat it?
I'm so fucking tired by the end of the day. I fall asleep at 930. Come to think of it, I eat dinner around 4, have my tea around 830, and am asleep at 930. Apparently I've aged 60 years while in Haiti.
Anyway, I digress. I have fallen asleep without any problem. However, I wake up a lot during the night. There are people making noise; that's not it. There are occasional flashlights scanning the tent; that's not it. It rains sometimes; that's not it either.
I realized in the middle of the night last night why I wake up so much: I smell so bad. And its not just regular BO. There's a touch of fresh paint odor to it. I have no idea what that means.
Monday, May 10, 2010
My TB buddy
This evening he became very short of breath, his oxygen level came down a little, and he had worse pain where his infection had been. But now, you can see a boggy fluid collection protruding from his chest wall. He has a complication of tuberculosis called empyema necessitatis; basically, the infection has spread out of his lung and through to the chest wall.
In the US, the treatment is not that difficult: 1) surgical removal of the fluid and 2) treatment of his TB. Obviously not the case here.
1) As I mentioned before, we don't have any XRays or CT scans to evaluate the infection. We don't have an operating room that could handle a major surgery. And our chief of surgery is a plastic surgeon. And, given that he has diffuse TB in his lungs, and spread throught his right side, and he's built like Karen Carpenter, its gonna be tough for him to fight through any major surgery even IF it could happen.
2) I found out today that the nurses have been refusing to bring him his meds or his meals. So I've taken on all responsibilities as his doctor, his nurse, his dietician, and, really, the only guy that talks to him during the day.
Civil unrest
If you were concerned, I just wanted to let everyone know that the airport is far from downtown and we have not be affected at all by the protests.
If you didn't know anything about this, put down the "US Weekly" or "People" magazines, and turn on CNN.
And if you did know about the protests and weren't concerned, screw yourself.
The teams
Given how busy and disorganized we are, it can be real difficult to get everyone together and on the same page; however, every morning my team (which consists of me, a nurse, a psychologist, a physical therapist, an occupational therapist, and a wound nurse) round on all our patients (about 12).
Its a very fun and cooperative attitude--as opposed to all my other teams and my pain-in-the-ass interns in residency.
The other services that we consult here are surgical subspecialties: 1 plastic surgeon; 1 neurosurgeon; 1 almost brain-dead, 147 year old orthopedic surgeon, and an OB/GYN doctor.
Additionally, there is 1 pediatric ER doctor and 1 adult intensive care doctor. One of the internists here is a cardiologist and one is a pulmonologist.
Occasionally, and often without notice, a urologist, an ophthalmologist, and maybe someone else will show up to help.
Between all of us, we fill in all the holes--including making any and all medical decisions that we wouldve gotten consults on in the hospital. There's no ID or oncology or GI consult. There's definitely no palliative care here.
But, have no fear, should we have a question about blood sugar management, or vitamin D deficiency, or even thyroid storm or myxedema coma....I'm here to help.
Today's lunch is....
Actually, it isn't, thank god. Its some form of meat, likely either tuna or chicken, but definitely fishy smelling/tasting. Its on a hoagie, and apparently I was a good boy, because I got a sliver of an onion on mine. Yay!
I was able to sneak one to my TB buddy, who is loving it--in fact, I just turned around, got a whiff of his mycobacterium, and received a hearty smile and thumbs up. Very nice.
TB tent
You can't tell from the picture, but he's probably 90 lbs and looks like he's 13 years old. He's super sweet and gently holds my hand while I examine him. His dad lives with him in the tent, he takes his meds without complaints or concerns or questions, and all he really cares about is getting shoes and being able to keep their tent so that their family has a place to live.
Sunday, May 9, 2010
CMO
I'm now in charge of all medical services (surgical, medical, and otherwise) and transfers (to and from) for the largest and most specialized hospital in Haiti.
Thank God this is only for the next 10 hours. Its also, unfortunately, a sign of the disorganization and lack of leadership here.
Army dudes
Clarification
Linner
Intro meeting
-we have no Xrays (oviously no CTs, MRIs, nuclear medicine)
-we have CBCs, urinalysis, and chem7's (though there are less than 50 total for the hospital for the week)
-there is a morgue 20 feet from where we eat and "socialize"; it is not refridgerated
-we only transfuse blood for Hgb <4 and symptomatic
-1/3 of everyone that arrived yesterday has not received their luggage....and they don't know where it is or when it'll get here
-yesterday it was 115 degrees at 11am, and prolly 80 % humidity
How I wash myself
Saturday, May 8, 2010
Pitter patter
Holy shit
As were landing, and once were on the ground, its honestly hard to tell the difference between ruins from the earthquake and just utter poverty.
There's a palpable sense of nervous excitement among the workers. Everyones really eager to work, but no one sure exactly how to do this.
There's basically 3 tents. One houses the volunteers. The idea is to find a cot 1) on high ground (yeah, not level ground) so that your cot hopefully doesn't flood when the rains come; and 2) close to the fan, which does little to no good.
The second tent has the ER's, the adult ICU, and some surgery stuff.
The last tent houses the general peds and adult patients, the pediatric ICU, and the neonatal ICU. There are patients on mechanical ventilators, and patients actively dying. Lots of open wounds, lots of malnutrition.